Petani Maju Sebagai Agen Pembangunan Pertanian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51852/jpp.v19i2.769Keywords:
agent of change, extension farmer, , progressive farmersAbstract
Penyuluh swadaya yang berasal dari petani maju hadir karena adanya tuntutan pendekatan partisipatori agar petani dapat menjadi subjek dalam program pembangunan pertanian mulai dari tahap mengidentifikasi masalah, merencanakan, melaksanakan hingga tahap mengevaluasinya. Petani maju memiliki keunggulan dalam melaksanakan perannya sebagai agen perubahan di perdesaan karena bagian dari komunitasnya dan lebih dipercaya oleh sesama petani. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil telaah dan kajian yang bertujuan memaparkan konsep tentang petani maju dapat menjadi penyuluh swadaya dan memiliki kemampuan untuk mewujudkan penyuluhan dari petani ke petani. Selain sebagai pembantu penyuluh, petani maju sebagai penyuluh swadaya juga menjadi pelaku aktif dalam konsep metode belajar dari petani ke petani. Optimalisasi peran petani maju sebagai penyuluh swadaya dalam mendorong percepatan regenerasi petani menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menyusun road map pengembangan agropreneur muda. Hal ini telah terbukti bahwa petani maju sebagai penyuluh swadaya mampu berperan dalam menyebarkan teknologi tradisional berbasis kearifan lokal, menjadi pemimpin informal dan mampu bersinergi dengan sesama petani dalam mendorong pembangunan pertanian di pedesaan. Petani maju memiliki kecenderungan kapabilitas menjadi penyuluh swadaya sebagai penggerak penyuluhan dari petani ke petani. Upaya untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui peningkatan kapasitas penyuluh swadaya dalam hal mengorganisasikan dan memandirikan petani sehingga paradigma penyuluhan yang partisipatori dan meninggalkan pola lama pemerintah (top down) dapat terwujud.
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